Effect of micro irrigation on growth, yield and quality of sardar guava under semi arid conditions of Rajasthan

Authors

  • A K Shukla
  • D K Sarolia
  • R A Kaushik
  • Virendra Singh

Keywords:

Drip irrigation, guava cv. L-49, semi-arid, Sardar guava

Abstract

A field experiment on guava (Psidium guajava L.) cv. Sardar was carried out at Department of Horticulture, Udaipur. There were seven treatments i.e., drip irrigation at 25%ET through 2drippers/ plant per day (T1), irrigation at 50% ET through 3 Drippers/plant daily (T2), irrigation at 75% ET through 4 drippers/plant daily (T3), irrigation at 25% ET through 2 dripper/plant on alternate day (T4), irrigation at 50% ET through 3 dripper/plant on alternate day (T5) and irrigation at 75% ET through 4 dippers plant on alternate day (T6) and conventional flow irrigation at 0.75 CPE (T7). Plants were planted at a spacing of 6x6metre under randomized block design with three replications and age of plant three years. Result revealed that the irrigation at 75% ET through 4 dippers per plant per day (T3) exhibited significantly higher plant height (350 cm), canopy volume (24.83 cubic metre), fruit weight (135g) and per plant yield (14.89 kg). While, in quality wise highest TSS in T3 (irrigation at 75% ET through 4 drippers/plant daily) and vitamin C content in control (T7).

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

A K Shukla

Department of Horticulture, Rajasthan College of Agriculture, MPUAT, Udaipur

D K Sarolia

ICAR-Central Institute for Arid Horticulture, Bikaner

R A Kaushik

Department of Horticulture, Rajasthan College of Agriculture, MPUAT, Udaipur

Virendra Singh

Department of Horticulture, Rajasthan College of Agriculture, MPUAT, Udaipur

References

Agnihotri MK, Sarolia DK, Singh V & Shukla AK. 2016. Crop regulation in guava cv. Sardar as influenced by chemicals and cultural practices under semi arid conditions of Rajasthan. Journal of Agriculture and Ecology, 1: 85-90.
AOAC. 1975. Official method of analysis of the association of official agricultural chemist pp777-78. Washington DC.
Bhargava BS & Chadha KL. 1993. Leaf nutrient guide for fruit crops. In: Advances in Horticulture vol.2, part 2: 973-1029, malhotra Publishing House, New Delhi.
El-Well WT & Grindley JAF. 1967. Atomic absorption spectro photometry. Pergamon Press Ltd., Londan, WI.
Jackson ML. 1967. Soil chemical analysis. Asia Publishing House, Bombay.
Patil AV, Karale AR & Bose TK. 2002. Guava In : Fruits : Tropical and Subtropical (T.K. Bose and M.G. Som, Eds.) Naya Prokash, Culcutta India.
Ramniwas, Kaushik RA & Sarolia DK. 2012. Response of irrigation and fertigation scheduling on flowering, physiological parameters and fruit yield of guava (Psidium guajava L.) under high density planting Annals of Agriculture Research New Series 33(3): 1-6.
Ramniwas, Kaushik RA, Sunil Pareek, Sarolia DK & Singh V. 2013. Effect of drip fertigation scheduling on fertilizer use efficiency, leaf nutrient status, yield and quality of Shweta guava (Psidium guajava L.) under meadow orcharding. Nationa Academy Science Letter, 36(5): 483-48.
Sarolia DK, Shukla AK, Singh P & Upadhyay NP. 2005. Response of micro-irrigation on plant growth of Sardar guava under Semi- arid conditions of Rajasthan. Inter. Conference on Plastic and Precision Farming 17-21 Nov., 2005 at New Delhi.
Snell FD & Snell CT. 1939. Colorimetric methods of analysis 3rd Edn. IInd Van Nastrand Co. Inc., New York.
Yadav SK, Sarolia DK, Singh V, Pilania & Chand G. 2016. Quality of guava products (squash, RTS and jam) prepared from preserved. Journal of Agriculture and Ecology, 2: 11-16.

Downloads

Published

2017-06-25

How to Cite

Shukla, A. K., Sarolia, D. K., Kaushik, R. A., & Singh, V. (2017). Effect of micro irrigation on growth, yield and quality of sardar guava under semi arid conditions of Rajasthan. Journal of Agriculture and Ecology, 3(3), 33–37. Retrieved from https://saaer.org.in/journals/index.php/jae/article/view/29