Effect of different organic sources and their combination on growth, yield and economics of millet crop- pearl millet

Authors

  • T Kumar -
  • S Pandey -
  • D Kumar -
  • B Yadav -
  • S Pathak -
  • V K Sharma -

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58628/JAE-2418-106

Keywords:

Pearl millet, Farmyard Manure, Neem cake, Vermicompost

Abstract

The present investigation was carried out to identify the effects of different combinations of organic nutrition and its role in the growth, yield and economics of the pearl millet variety Shri Ram Pro 90. From the above experimental finding, it may be concluded that the treatment T3 (100% Neem cake) was found to be best in terms of growth parameters like the highest number of effective tillers (6.82 tillers), tallest plant (128.48 cm) at 60 DAS and yield parameters like longest length of ear head (38.23 cm); thickest girth of ear head (15.57 cm); maximum number of grains per ear (2013.00 grains); highest grain yield per hectare (2787.79 kg/ha) of Pearl millet. The highest net return was found in the T2 (100% Vermicompost), followed by T3 (100% Neemcake).

Author Biographies

  • T Kumar, -

    M. Sc. Research Scholar, Department of Agronomy

  • S Pandey, -

    Assistant professor, Department of Agronomy

  • D Kumar, -

    Assistant Professor, Soil Science, SOAS, K.R. Mangalam University,
    Gurugram (HR)

  • B Yadav, -

    M. Sc. Research Scholar, Department of Agronomy

  • S Pathak, -

    M. Sc. Research Scholar, Department of Agronomy

  • V K Sharma, -

    M. Sc. Research Scholar, Department of Horticulture IAS, BU, Jhansi, U.P

References

Amarghade N & Singh R. 2021. Effect of inorganic and organic sources of nutrients on growth and yield of pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.). The Pharma Innovation Journal, 10(10): 507-509.

Anonymous. 2022. The story of millets, ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research, Hyderabad, India. 88 pp.

Ayub MMA, Nadeem MAM, Tahir M, Ibrahim MN & Aslam. 2009. Effect of organic manure application and harvesting intervals on forage yield and quality of pearl millet (Pennisetum americanum L.). Pakistan Journal of Life and Soil Sciences, 7:185-189.

Berwal MK, Chugh LK, Goyal P & Kumar R. 2016. Variability in total phenolic content of pearl millet genotypes: inbreds and designated B-lines. Journal of Agriculture and Ecology, 1: 41–49.

Choudhary R, Yadav LR, Shivran AC & Parihar S. 2014. Effect of vermicompost and fertility levels on growth, yield, nutrient uptake and net returns in pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum). Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 84 (11): 1428–1430.

FAOSTAT. 2020. www.fao.org/faostat/en/data/CC. Food Supply- Crops Primary Equivalent. Visited on 15/12/2022.

Fisher RA & Yates F. 1963. "The Design of Experiments: Statistical Principles for Practical Applications." New York: Hafner Publishing Company.

Manning K, Pelling R & Higham T. 2011. "4500-year-old domesticated pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum) from the Tilemsi Valley, Mali: new insights into an alternative cereal domestication pathway". Journal of Archaeological Science, 38(2): 312–322.

Meera Gopal, Haritha T, CV Chandra Mohan Reddy, & S Balaji Nayak. 2023. Genetic divergence studies for yield and quality traits in white and brown finger millet (Eleusine coracana (L).). Journal of Agriculture and Ecology, 15: 26–31. https://doi.org/10.58628/JAE-2315-104.

Nazeema S & Mehera B. 2022. Effect of growth regulators and organic sources on growth and yield of Pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.). The Pharma Innovation Journal, 11(5): 2473-2476.

Reddy GS & Singh G. 2017. Response of Bajra in its growth and yield attributes to integrated nutrient management. International Journal of Chemical Studies, 8(6): 1702-1705.

Samruthi M, Kumar R., Maurya R. P. & Kumar Y. S. 2020. Effect of integrated nutrient management on growth, yield and economics of pearl millet [Pennisetum glacum (L.) R. Br. emend Stuntz]. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, 9 (3): 1743-1745.

Shah KA, Balodariya KK, Patel NN & Salunkhe S. 2022. Effect of varieties, FYM and nitrogen levels on growth, yield and quality of summer fodder pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum l.) Under south Gujarat conditions. Forage Research, 48(1): 104-110.

Shirzad M, Bana R & Bamboriya S. 2020. Planting density and nitrogen management effects on productivity, quality and water-use-efficiency of Indian mustard under conservation agriculture-based pearl millet – mustard system. Journal of Agriculture and Ecology, 10: 69–75.

Singh B, Kumar A, Gupta V, Abrol V, Singh AP, Kumar J, Singh M, Dadhich H & Singh P. 2020. Effect of organic and inorganic nutrients on pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum)-gobhi sarson (Brassica napus var. napus) cropping sequence. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 90(2): 302–306.

Singh S & Chauhan TM. 2021. Effect of phosphorus and FYM on yield and uptake of nutrients in pearl millet. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 91(5): 753–756.

Singh V. 2019. Effect of nutrient management on yield uptake of nutrients and soil fertility under pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum)-wheat (Triticum aestivum) crop sequence. Annals of Plant and Soil Research, 21(2): 149-53.

Srivatsava PK, Sankar GRM, Kumar PV, Singh SP, Rani N & Singh A. 2015. Effects of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers on Soil and Plant Nutrients and Yields of Pearl Millet and Wheat under Semi-arid Inceptisols in India. Environment and Agriculture Science, 5(3): 245-250.

Yadav M, Jadav NJ, Kumar D, Raval CH, Chaudhari D & Chaudhary N. 2021. Effect of Different Nutrient Management Practices on Growth, Yield Attributes and Yield of Transplanted Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.). International Journal of Plant & Soil Science, 33(22): 260-266.

Downloads

Published

2024-05-30

How to Cite

[1]
Kumar, T. et al. 2024. Effect of different organic sources and their combination on growth, yield and economics of millet crop- pearl millet. Journal of Agriculture and Ecology. 18, (May 2024), 39–43. DOI:https://doi.org/10.58628/JAE-2418-106.

Similar Articles

11-20 of 30

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.